Bell and Boeing are working on
a new quad tilt-rotor design for the planned Joint Heavy Lift
(JHL) transport aircraft. The design utilizes the 'tilt-rotor'
concept already proven on the CV-22 Osprey, The new aircraft
will be capable of operating anywhere in the battlefield,
lifting 25-32 ton cargo, representing a Stryker armored infantry
carrier, an FCS ground maneuver vehicle or a Marine Corps
Light Armored Vehicle (LAV). The aircraft will be able to
operate straight from a ship's deck or forward staging area,
cruising at a speed of 275+ knots over 2100 nm unrefuelled,
with 19 tons of cargo. Its operating ceiling will be around
25,000 ft, above most air defense and MANPAD threats (an artist
concept is shown below).
Another team pursuing JHL is
led by Lockheed Martin [NYSE: LMT] which announced teaming
with Karem Aircraft Incorporated. The new design will utilize
Karem Aircraft’s Optimum Speed Tilt-Rotor (OSTR). This
concept is considered one of the three approaches selected
by the Department of Defense (DoD)'s Joint Heavy Lift program
office to receive a Concept Design and Analysis extension
contract. Lockheed Martin’s effort will be led by Lockheed
Martin Aeronautics’ Advanced Development Programs organization
(The Skunk Works). An artist concept of this design is shown
at the top of this page.
The third technology considered
by the Army for JHL, is the X2
coaxial rotor system developed by Sikorsky Aircraft. An
X2 powered aircraft will be capable of hovering, takeoff and
land vertically, maneuver at low speeds, and transition seamlessly
from hover to forward flight like a helicopter. In a high-speed
configuration, one or more 'pusher props' is included in an
integrated auxiliary propulsion system to enable high speed
with no need to physically reconfigure the aircraft in flight.
(A model seen in the of the High Speed Lifter is seen in the
photo below)
