Infantry warfare went through significant changes in recent
years, transforming from heavy mechanized forces, designed to
fight post WW-II and cold war operations, to light expeditionary
forces which were considered suitable for peacekeeping and rapid
intervention operations. However, combat experience in the war
against terror further reshaped military thinking. These new conflicts
are characterized by operations in urban environment, with regular
forces confronted by opponents using guerilla tactics. Guerilla
forces try to degrade the technological and firepower superiority
of regular armies, denying the use of tanks, APCs, artillery and
airpower, while troops are forced to dismount and dragged into
"one on one confrontation" in dense urban combat.
By improving the capabilities of dismounted infantry and expanding
the use of precision weaponry, modern armies are maintaining their
technological superiority and are able to fight and win without
risking too many casualties among their own troops and non combatants.
To maintain this capability armies are beginning to operate "human-centric"
weapon systems, balancing soldier's performance and capabilities
in firepower, survivability, mobility, command and control addressing
them as a complete and integrated ensemble. Some of these capabilities
are available today and used worldwide in combat operations worldwide.
Particularly advanced infantry combat suits, are currently under
development and should be fielded within the next five years.
In this feature Defense Update covers the following topics: