The Sky Spirit platform is built from Kevlar fibers and
epoxy matrix composites. The fuselage of the basic model is
112 inch (2.84 m') long and 122 inch (3.1 m') for the ER version.
The design incorporates a mid-body wing with trailing edge
mounted engine. Propulsion is provided by a modified, commercial
four stroke 5 HP engine-alternator, delivering more than 500
watts for electrical power. The wing span is 11.5 ft - 3.51
meter span for the Sky Spirit model, and 16 ft - 4.88 m' for
the ER. Empty weight is 35 lbs (15.8 kg) for Sky Spirit and
57 lbs (25.8 kg) for the ER model. Communications and data
links antennas are embedded in the winglets, support high
data-rate transmissions of up to 20 MB/S over S-Band.
The UAV's survivability is enhanced by the design of its
fuselage for reduced radar cross section. The pusher propeller
and tail section contribute to an aerodynamically stable platform
that improves the performance of its sensor payload. The vehicle
includes retractable landing gear designed for takeoff and
landing from unprepared grass strips without special support
equipment. The vehicle employs a modular sensor architecture
based on "plug and play". The heart of the Sky Spirit
payload is a sensor capability pointing system which supports
360 degrees of continuous motion in azimuth and 82.5 degrees
in elevation, allowing a broad area of coverage. The system
is operated by a crew of three. Sky Spirit can cruise at airspeed
of about 100 ktas, at a maximum altitude of 16,000 ft. above
sea level, operating at ranges of 27 – 50 nm for 10
– 22 (ER) hours.
In October 2006 Lockheed Martin demonstrated the capability
of Sky Spirit to operate with Miniature SAR, offering tactical
ground forces with broad-area, high resolution imaging capability
under all weather conditions. The UAV flew with the Sandia
National Laboratories MiniSAR at an altitude of 3,000 feet,
transmitting high resolution (4 inch) SAR imagery to the ground
station in near-real-time. During four different mission demonstrations,
the Sky Spirit transmitted MiniSAR images capturing actionable
data in two operational modes: focused area circle-mapping
and broad area strip-mapping. Multiple imaging passes were
post-processed to demonstrate coherent change detection used
to identify changes over time. In the highest resolution mode,
the high definition SAR image could support resolution of
four-inch (10 cm).